River Facts
The Susquehanna river
is 444 miles long.
The first settlers in the
Wyoming
Valley were the Susquehannock Indians
who moved north from Virginia
in the late 1600's.
In 1675 the Iroquois from upper NY waged war on the
Susquehannocks and took control of the Wyoming Valley.
The Shawnees were
invited by the Iroquios in 1701 and settled near
Plymouth. The last of the
Shawnees
moved out in the 1740's
The Nanticokes came
form the eastern shore of
Maryland
in 1748 and stayed 5 years.
The Tuscaroras came from North Carolina and spent time near Pittston
before joining the Iroquois as the sixth nation of the confederation.
In 1754 Teedyuscung the "King of the
Delawares", also known as the Lenni Lenape Indians came to
the Wyoming Valley.
As early as the 1770's public funds had been used
to improve the river system of PA by building canals. When NY built the
Erie Canal in 1825, PA already had an extensive but not
comprehensive set of canals.
By 1828 a 55 mile two ditch canal with eight locks
connected
Nanticoke with
Sunbury; and by 1834 this system had been extended to Pittstonn.